Abacoci be-Industrial ultrasonic, kunye nobuchule babo bokucoca obusebenzayo kunye nokusingqongileyo, baye baba zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwimveliso, ukulungiswa kweemoto, ukucwangciswa kwezixhobo ezichanekileyo, kunye nezinye iinkalo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenza okungafanelekanga kunye nokugcinwa okunganeleyo kunokuphazamisa ukusebenza kokucoca kunye nokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo. Oku kulandelayo yingqwalasela ephambili xa usebenzisa izicoci ze-industrial ultrasonic.
1. Unyango lwangaphambili kunye nokubekwa kweworkpiece
Ngaphambi kokucoca, susa amaqhekeza amakhulu okungcola kunye nezinto ezibukhali kwindawo yokusebenza ukuze ugweme ukukrazula ezinye izinto okanye ukuvala itanki yokucoca. Xa ubeka ii-workpieces, qinisekisa ukucoceka okwaneleyo phakathi kwamacandelo ukukhusela ukupakisha, okunokuphazamisa ukuhanjiswa kwamaza e-ultrasonic. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ibhasikidi ezinikeleyo ukukhusela izinto ezincinci okanye ezikhaphukhaphu ukuthintela ukudada okanye ukungqubana neendonga zetanki.
2. Ukukhetha kunye nokuTshintshwa koLuhlu lokucoca
Khetha ulwelo lokucoca oluhambelana nezinto kunye nodidi lwebala. Umzekelo, izinyibilikisi ezisekelwe emanzini{1}zilungele ukucolwa kwesinyithi, ngelixa izinyibilikisi zendalo zisebenza kwigrisi enenkani. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iiasidi ezomeleleyo, iziseko ezomeleleyo, okanye ulwelo olunokutsha ukunqanda ukubola kwetanki kunye neengozi ezinokubakhona zokhuseleko. Ulwelo lokucoca kufuneka lutshintshwe rhoqo. Ukuba i-turbid okanye inevumba elibonakalayo, kufuneka isuswe ngokukhawuleza. Ukungaphumeleli ukutshintsha i-fluid ixesha elide kunokunciphisa ukusebenza kwe-ultrasonic cavitation kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwebhaktheriya.
III. Izicwangciso zeParameter yokuSebenza
Iifrikhwensi zeUltrasonic ziqhele ukuqala kwi-28kHz ukuya kwi-100kHz. Iifrikhwensi eziphezulu zilungele amacandelo achanekileyo (afana neetshiphusi ze-elektroniki), ngelixa ii-frequencies ezisezantsi zisetyenziselwa ukususwa komhlwa kwiindawo ezinzima zoomatshini. Ubuninzi bamandla kufuneka bulungelelaniswe ngokomthamo wetanki. Ubuninzi bamandla obugqithisileyo bungonakalisa i-workpiece, ngelixa ubuninzi bamandla obugqithisileyo bunokubangela ukucocwa okungaphelelanga. Ixesha lokucoca kufuneka ligcinwe phakathi kwemizuzu emi-5 ukuya kwengama-30. Ukugqithisa eli xesha kunokubangela umhlwa ogqithisileyo.
IV. ULondolozo lweZixhobo kunye noKhuseleko
Emva kokusetyenziswa, cima ulwelo lokucoca kwaye usule itanki yomile ukukhusela ulwelo olushiyekileyo ekugrumbeni udonga lwangaphakathi. Rhoqo jonga i-ultrasonic transducer yokukhulula okanye ukukala, kwaye uyicoce ngelaphu elithambileyo njengoko kuyimfuneko. Phambi kokuba{2}}kungasetyenziswa ixesha elide, yomisa ngocoselelo isixhobo kwaye uqhawule unikezelo lombane. Nxiba iiglavu zokukhusela xa uphethe izixhobo zokuthintela ukudibanisa phakathi kokucoca ulwelo kunye nesikhumba. Iindawo ezinomoya zingawunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphefumla umphunga.
V. Unyango Lwezinto Ezikhethekileyo
Iintsimbi ezisebenzayo ezifana ne-aluminium kunye nobhedu zifuna i-agent engathathi hlangothi yokucoca kunye nexesha elifutshane lokucoca. Amalungu eplastiki okanye erabha kufuneka avavanywe kwindawo encinci kuqala ukuphepha ukuguquka okubangelwa ukushisa okuphezulu okanye izinyibilikisi zeekhemikhali. Izixhobo zokusebenza ezifihliweyo zifuna ukuqinisekiswa kokuchasana kwengubo kwi-ultrasonic cavitation ukuthintela ukuhluthwa komgangatho okhuselayo.
Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nomgangatho kunye nokugcinwa okusemgangathweni akugcini nje ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle koomatshini bokucoca i-industrial ultrasonic kodwa kunciphisa izinga lokungaphumeleli, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo komgca wokuvelisa. Xa becebisa izixhobo ezinjalo kubathengi bamanye amazwe, iingcali zorhwebo zangaphandle kufuneka zigxininise la manyathelo okuphucula ukuthembana ngentsebenziswano kunye nokwandisa ubomi besixhobo.